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Configuration Overview

meka is configured with named provider profiles in a config file at ~/.config/meka/config.toml, plus secrets stored in the database. The quickest way to get started is to let meka provider add write both for you:

$ meka provider add work --type claude-subscription --model claude-opus-5

That command writes a [providers.work] profile to the config file, runs the OAuth login (or prompts for an API key, depending on the backend), stores the secret in the database, and makes the profile the default. The resulting config looks like:

default_provider = "work"

[providers.work]
type  = "claude-subscription"
model = "claude-opus-5"

See Config File for the full reference and the meka provider command suite.

Required Settings

To run a turn, meka needs an active provider profile that pins a backend type and model, and a stored credential for it. If no profile can be selected, or the active profile has no model or no credential, meka prints an error pointing at meka provider add / meka provider login.

SettingSourceNamed on the command line
Profile for an existing sessionThe session’s own row--provider <name>, which repins the row
Profile for a new sessiondefault_provider in config, or the sole profile--provider <name>
Backend (type)[providers.<name>].type
Model[providers.<name>].model
Every other model-tied setting[providers.<name>].*
Credential (API key / OAuth)Database, via meka provider add / login

A profile is indivisible

A profile is a named bundle: the backend, the endpoint, the credential keyed to it, the model, and every model-tied setting (context_window, vision, max_output_tokens, effort, thinking, thinking_budget, redact_thinking). A session selects one by name and records that name. Nothing overrides a field inside one.

There is deliberately no --model, --base-url, --thinking or --thinking-budget. A flag that moved one field of the bundle left the rest behind, so a session could run a 200K model while gauging its context against the 1M window its profile still stated, and never auto-compact.

To change a setting, edit the profile:

meka provider set work model claude-opus-5

To run something different, make a second profile and select it:

meka provider add fast --type anthropic-messages --model claude-haiku-4-5 --context-window 200000
meka --provider fast "quick question"

Override Layers

Provider configuration is layered as follows; higher-priority layers override lower ones:

  1. The session’s own row: the profile it was created with. A session that exists runs on what its row says, whatever default_provider later becomes.
  2. --provider <name>: on a new session this chooses what the row records; on a resume it rewrites the row, so the change holds for every later turn and from every surface. See what a resume restores.
  3. Config file: persistent profiles in ~/.config/meka/config.toml.
  4. Built-in defaults: permission defaults to read, streaming defaults to on.

There is no environment-variable tier for provider configuration; an ambient OPENAI_API_KEY or MEKA_PROVIDER has no effect (see Environment Variables).

Credential Resolution

The credential for the active profile is loaded from the database, keyed by the profile name. It is acquired interactively:

  • meka provider add <name> runs the OAuth login (claude-subscription, chatgpt-subscription) or prompts for the API key (anthropic-messages, openai-chat-completions, openai-responses) when the profile is created.
  • meka provider login <name> re-acquires it for an existing profile (rotate an API key, recover from a dead OAuth refresh token), keeping every other setting on the profile. Add --api-key-stdin to pipe the key in for scripted rotation.
  • meka provider remove <name> deletes the stored credential and the profile.

Because secrets are keyed per profile, two profiles using the same backend (for example, two Claude accounts) keep independent credentials.

Deleting a [providers.<name>] block by hand removes the settings but not the secret, which stays in the database under that name. meka provider list names any credential left that way, and meka provider remove <name> deletes it; see Leftover credentials.

Why some settings have no config key

A few things are deliberately CLI-only, with no config.toml key and no environment variable. --writable-root is the current example: which folders a run may write at workspace permission is a per-run scope, like the working directory itself, not a preference worth persisting. Writing it into a file would make the boundary depend on where the file lives rather than on what you asked for this time.

This is the same reasoning that keeps the working directory out of config, and it is the exception to “config.toml is the complete source of truth”: that rule covers persistent settings, and a per-run scope is not one.

When edits take effect

meka in the terminal reads config.toml and your instructions files at startup, so anything you change applies from the next command. A long-lived host is different: meka serve and meka acp read both once, when the process starts, and keep what they read for as long as they run.

Two consequences worth knowing:

  • meka provider add while a server is running does not reach it. The new profile is on disk and meka provider list shows it, but POST /v1/sessions and ACP’s provider picker answer “not configured” until the server is restarted. The same applies to editing an existing profile.
  • Editing your instructions files does not reach it either. They are read once and go into the cached prompt prefix that every session shares.

Restart the server to pick either up. Everything else follows a live source and needs no restart: skills are re-read per turn, memories per turn, and MCP tool lists follow the server.

A rotated credential sits between the two, and the distinction matters if you are rotating because a key leaked. meka provider login <name> from a second process is picked up without a restart by anything that builds a provider after it: newly created sessions, ones the server re-attaches after eviction, and ones explicitly repinned by PATCH /v1/sessions/{id}, session/set_config_option or /provider.

A session already resident in memory holds the provider it was built with. For an API-key profile that means it keeps presenting the old key until it is evicted ([serve] idle_timeout, 24 hours by default) or the server restarts. For the OAuth backends (claude-subscription, chatgpt-subscription) the live provider re-reads the stored bundle when it next refreshes its token, so a rotation is usually adopted sooner, but nothing makes that happen on demand.

To be certain a revoked credential is out of use, restart the host.